Lumbini a Buddhist Pilgirmage site
Lumbini is a Buddhist pilgrimage site in the Rupandehi District of Nepal. It is the place where, according to Buddhist tradition, Queen Mayadevi gave birth to Siddhartha Gautama in 623 BCE. Gautama, who achieved nirvana some time around 543 BCE, became the Lord Gautama Buddha and founded Buddhism after achieving Enlightenment. Lumbini is one of many magnets for pilgrimage that sprang up in places
pivotal to the life of Gautama Buddha; other notable pilgrimage sites
include Kushinagar, Bodh Gaya and Sarnath.
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama, the Lord Buddha, was born in 623 B.C.
in the famous gardens of Lumbini, which soon became a place of
pilgrimage. Among the pilgrims was the Indian emperor Ashoka, who
erected one of his commemorative pillars there. The site is now being
developed as a Buddhist pilgrimage centre, where the archaeological
remains associated with the birth of the Lord Buddha form a central
feature.
Lumbini has a number of temples, including the Mayadevi temple and several others which are still under construction. Many monuments, monasteries and a museum — the Lumbini International Research Institute
— are also located within the holy site. Also located there is the
Puskarini or Holy Pond where the Buddha's mother took the ritual dip
prior to his birth and where he, too, had his first bath. At other sites
near Lumbini, earlier Buddhas were, according to tradition, born,
achieved ultimate Enlightenment and finally relinquished their earthly
forms.
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