THE ASOKAN PILLAR
The
historical pillar was erected by Emperor Asoka in 249 BC bears the
first epigraphic evidence with reference to the birthplace of Lord
Buddha. It is the most noteworthy monument and an authentic historic
document of birthplace of Lord Buddha in Lumbini. The inscription
engraved by Emperor Asoka is still intact and testifies the authenticity
of the birthplace. The text written in Brahmi script and Pali language
is translated as follows: "King Piyadasi (Asoka), the beloved
of the Gods, in the twentieth year of reign, himself made a royal visit.
Sakyamuni Buddha was born here, therefore, the (birth Spot) marker
stone was worshipped and a stone pillar was erected. The lord having
been born here, the tax of the Lumbini village was reduced to the eighth
part (only)".
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